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The
next time you get ready to drink a glass of water, ask yourself,
'How old is this water?' Did
you ever wonder where water comes from, where it goes, and how it gets
there? Our earth has a very wonderful system of
reusing (recycling) the water that we have. When clouds drop their water
on the earth, some of it falls on the ground, some falls on lakes or
rivers, or some falls on the oceans. More than half of the earth is
covered by water. Let me tell you how nature uses water over and over
again.
Water never stops
moving, it is a cycle, a series of events that
repeats itself
endlessly. When little pieces of water bump into each other, they
give away some of their energy and stick together to form a
cloud. Clouds are made up of little drops of water, or if it is cold enough, little crystals of ice.
If these little pieces of water keep bumping together, they form
big drops and fall to the earth as rain, hail, sleet or snow,
this is called precipitation. The rain and melted snow run
downhill into rivers and lakes, sometimes crashing over waterfalls.
Eventually the water flows into the ocean. During all
this travel, the
sun
heats up the water causing
some of the water droplets to evaporate up into the air. During
this
evaporation, the water turns from liquid into gas
called water vapor, and moves from oceans and lakes into the
atmosphere where it forms clouds, this is called
condensation. Then the water cycle
begins all over again.
In order to
learn and review water cycle terminology, obtain a
Water
Cycle Crossword Puzzle
from your teacher or print one out for yourself.
Use the information on this page to
help complete the puzzle.
Once, your
crossword puzzle has been completed, obtain a
Water
Cycle Diagram
from your teacher. Fill in the blanks with the correct
water cycle terms: evaporation, condensation, and
precipitation. If you need help, click one of the web sites
below.
The Water Cycle
The Water Cycle - ZoomSchool.com
Lastly,
as you have learned, nature cleans and uses water
over and over again. The water changes from liquid to a gas or a solid
(snow/ice). The water moves from the ocean to the air to the land and back
again. The endless movement of water in nature is of
course known as the water cycle.
If you want to create
your own Water Cycle Wheel, ask your teacher for a copy
of the Water Cycle Wheel to color, cut out, and put together.
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